Pierre Boulat
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The art under the Nazis
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Engelhardt - "Bath in a mountain lake" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Ernst Liebermann - "Three graces" - 1940 - detail -
Germam art under the nazis
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Saliezer - "Breast of Diane" - 1939-1940 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Ivo Saliger - "Judgement of Paris" - 1939 - -
Germam art under the nazis
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A. Kampf - "Venus and Adonis" - 1933 - Influences by Titian painting -
Germam art under the nazis
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Theodor Bohnenberger - "Diane" - 1940 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Adolph Ziegler - "Nude" -
Germam art under the nazis
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B. Muller - "Free Hour" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Karl Truppe - "Joy of senses" - exhibited in 1941 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Friedrich Wilhelm Kalb - "Bath of Artemis" exhibited in 1939 - detail -
Germam art under the nazis
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Hirth - "Haus der Kunst in Munich" - Museum were paintings were exhibited -
Germam art under the nazis
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Domnich - "Winter night above Koenigshutte" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Karl Theodor Protzen - "Roads of the Fuhrer" - 1940 -
Germam art under the nazis
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M.M. Kiefer - "On guard" - 1940 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Franz Xaver Wolf - "Farewell" (The life of Andreas Hofer) -
Germam art under the nazis
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Franz Xaver Wolf - "After a successful Fight" (The life of Andreas Hofer) -
Germam art under the nazis
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Arthur Kampf - "The Virgin of 'Henningstad" - detail -
Germam art under the nazis
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Adolph Wissel - "Farmer's family from Kahlenberg" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Uwe Wendel - "Art magazine" - 1939-1940 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Adolf Reich - "Robbed of house and farm" (Jews) - 1940 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Joseph Zietze - "Clothes collection in Prague" - 1942 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Schmitz-Wiedenbruck - "Worker" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Hauer - "Heavy earth" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Oskar Martin-Amorbach - "Day's work" - exhibited in 1937 -
Germam art under the nazis
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G. Gunther - "Rest during Harvest" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Albert Speer, Hitler's architect, was more involved in the National Socialism system. He became the Minister of Defense of the Third Reich, and after the war was convinced in Nuremberg with 20 years jail. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Arno Breker was the third of the glorious artistic troika of the Third Reich. He was greatly appreciated and close to the Fuhrer. He even had his own exhibit in the Orangerie Museum in Paris, during the second Wold War. But he always claims that none of these artists, famous at the time, were politically involved. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Arno Breker - "Nude" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Arno Breker - "Apollo with hand on hips" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Arno Breker - "Bust of Richard Wagner" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Arno Breker - "Nude" -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner in his studio with his painting "Pandora with wrath of thistles" painted in 1944. In 1942, Peiner was in charge of a large project of a serie of 10 tapestries, size 10 meters / 4 meters, for the new Chancellery in Berlin. For the execution of the tapestries Goering had intended to transfer from Paris to Berlin the whole work shop and staff of the Gobelins. But this finally never worked out. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - "Pandora with wrath of thistles" - 1944 -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - "Pandora with wreath of thistles" - 1944 - detail -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - The Apoclaypse - "Demons of the owl"- 1944 - detail This serie allready announced the end of the regime and was never exhibited. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - "Demons of the owl : Hunger"- 1944 detail - This serie allready announced the end of the regime and was never exhibited. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - "Demons of the owl : Pestilance"- 1944 - detail - This serie allready announced the end of the regime and was never exhibited. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - " "Demons of the owl : Death"- 1944- detail - This serie allready announced the end of the regime and was never exhibited. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - "Nubian woman" - This painting was rejected by the Thrid Reich because of the color of her skin. Werner Peiner had received from Goering the right to open his own art Academy. But soon problems arrose between the two. Peiner refused to follow the Feld Marchal's orders and had to quit the school. -
L'art des nazis
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Werner Peiner - Warrior Fresco " Besieged of Marineburg by Jagiello, King of Holland" - Detail Werner Peiner was commissioned to draw the sketches for tapestries representing the 10 most famous battles, won or lost, in the history of Germany. -
Germam art under the nazis
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Werner Peiner - "Friedrich the Great in Kundrsdors" study for a tapestry. This sketch was rejected by Hitler. Werner Peiner was commissioned to draw the sketches for tapestries representing the 10 most famous battles, won or lost, in the history of Germany.
The art of the Nazis
The Nazis had nothing against art, on the contrary. They were amateurs and understood the power it could exert on the minds. Like all fascist regimes, they knew very well how to use the arts to enhance the myth of German greatness. In the cultural world they created, each woman was a potential mother, every man a future hero, each family an emphasis of the purity of the Nordic race. The same themes recur throughout the works created by the official artists of the Third Reich: blood, soil, the people, the conquest.
After the end of World War II, the Bonn government confiscated everything in museums that could recall the defeated regime. The works of art were placed under seal and locked in vaults of sight. Of the approximately 20 000 paintings by German artists of National Socialism, 600 were selected, as the best and most representative of this period and were stored at Munich in “keller” of the former “House of Art German » 7 meters underground where they were kept secret for 30 years. This is where Pierre found them on the eve of the exhibition of some forty of these paintings at the Kunstverein Museum in Frankfurt.